Murshidabad Tour

Murshidabad Tour

A tour to Murshidabad, nestled on the banks of the mighty Bhagirathi River in West Bengal, India, is like stepping back into a time where the last independent Nawabs of Bengal reigned. This historic city, named after the Nawab Murshid Quli Khan, the Dewan of Bengal, Bihar, and Orissa under the Mughal Empire, is a treasure trove of history, architecture, and culture. Here's how you can plan a captivating Murshidabad tour.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to explore Murshidabad is from October to March when the weather is pleasantly cool and comfortable for sightseeing.

Must-Visit Attractions

Hazarduari Palace

The centerpiece of Murshidabad's historical landscape, Hazarduari Palace, or the 'Palace with a Thousand Doors,' is an architectural marvel. Built in the 19th century under Nawab Nazim Humayun Jah, it served as the court of the Nawabs. Today, it houses an extensive museum displaying artifacts, paintings, and furnishings from the Nawabi era, making it a treasure trove for history enthusiasts.

Nizamat Imambara

Constructed in 1847 by Nawab Nazim Mansoor Ali Khan, Nizamat Imambara is the largest Imambara in Bengal. Built to commemorate the Muharram festival, it's located opposite the Hazarduari Palace and stands as a testament to the architectural prowess and religious fervor of the Nawabs of Bengal.

Katra Mosque

The Katra Mosque, an imposing and magnificent piece of architecture, was built by Nawab Murshid Quli Khan, the first Nawab of Bengal. It's not only a significant religious site but also a historical monument, with its large courtyard and towers offering panoramic views of the surroundings.

Motijheel

A crescent-shaped lake, Motijheel, was once the center of Murshidabad’s Nawabi activities. The lake and its surrounding gardens were part of the palace complex of Nawab Siraj ud-Daulah. Today, it's a serene spot ideal for picnics and leisurely walks, offering a glimpse into the leisurely pursuits of the Nawabs.

Jafarganj Cemetery

The Jafarganj Cemetery houses the mortal remains of the family members of Mir Jafar; the controversial figure known for betraying Nawab Siraj ud-Daulah in the Battle of Plassey. This cemetery tells the tale of power struggles and shifting loyalties within the Nawabi court.

Khosh Bagh

Khosh Bagh is a tranquil garden cemetery lying across the Bhagirathi River, where Nawab Siraj ud-Daulah, his family, and other notable personalities of the Nawabi era are laid to rest. The peaceful ambiance of Khosh Bagh stands in stark contrast to the tumultuous history of its inhabitants.

Nasipur Palace

Often called the "mini Hazarduari," the Nasipur Palace was the residence of the local zamindars and showcases a blend of European and Indian architectural styles. It reflects the lifestyle and opulence of the zamindars during the British Raj.

Footi Mosque

An unfinished mosque, the Footi Mosque is surrounded by mystery and tales of thwarted ambition. It was intended to be a grand structure by Nawab Sarfaraz Khan but remains incomplete. Its ruins evoke a sense of what could have been, making it a poignant site for reflection.

Wasif Manzil

Built by Nawab Wasif Ali Mirza Khan beneath the Hazarduari Palace, Wasif Manzil (also known as the New Palace) served as the residential palace of the Nawabs. It’s known for its blend of classical and Gothic architectural styles, offering a glimpse into the evolving tastes of the Nawabi dynasty.

House of Jagat Seth

The House of Jagat Seth, situated in Murshidabad, West Bengal, stands as a symbol of the immense wealth and influence wielded by the Jagat Seth family, especially during the 18th century. The title "Jagat Seth" translates to "Banker of the World," and it aptly reflects the financial power and the pivotal role the family played in the economic and political arenas of Bengal and, by extension, the early British colonial period in India.

Tomb Of Azimunnisa Begum

The Tomb of Azimunnisa Begum is one of the intriguing historical sites located in the Murshidabad district of West Bengal, India. Azimunnisa Begum was the daughter of Nawab Murshid Quli Khan, the first Nawab of Bengal, Bihar, and Orissa, and an influential figure in the early 18th century. Her tomb carries not just the remnants of a bygone era but also tales and mysteries that pique the interest of history enthusiasts and visitors.

Kathgola

Kathgola Palace is a historical building belonging to the Dugar family at Kathgola in the Murshidabad-Jiaganj CD block of Murshidabad district.

Activities

• River Cruise on Bhagirathi: Enjoy a tranquil boat ride on the Bhagirathi River, offering picturesque views of the city and its historical sites.
• Heritage Walks: Explore the narrow lanes and by lanes of Murshidabad to discover its lesser-known monuments, traditional bazaars, and local crafts.
• Local Cuisine: Don't miss the opportunity to taste the Nawabi cuisine, with its rich flavors and aromatic spices. Dishes like biryani, kebabs, and sweet delicacies like Chanar Jilipi are a must-try.

Travel Tips

• Guided Tours: Considering the historical importance of the sites, opting for a guided tour can enrich your experience with insights into the fascinating history of Murshidabad.
• Dress Modestly: While visiting religious sites, dressing conservatively is advisable.
• Stay Hydrated: Carry water, especially during the warmer months, and stay hydrated as you explore.

How to Reach

• By Air: The nearest airport is in Kolkata, about 200 km away. From Kolkata, you can hire a taxi or take a train or bus to Murshidabad.
• By Train: Murshidabad has its own railway station, well-connected to major cities like Kolkata. Trains are a convenient option to reach the city.
• By Road: Well-maintained roads and national highways connect Murshidabad to various parts of West Bengal and neighboring states. Buses and taxis are readily available.

Murshidabad offers a unique window into Bengal's past, where every monument and ruin tell a story of glory, intrigue, ambition, and the complex interplay of power. Visiting these sites not only provides a deep insight into the historical and cultural heritage of Bengal but also offers a serene and poignant experience amidst the remnants of a bygone era.